Dental Care Tips for Cats and Dogs

# Dental Care Tips for Cats and Dogs Dental disease is one of the most common health problems we see in pets at Hearthstone Animal Clinic. By age three, 80% of dogs and 70% of cats show signs of dental disease. The good news? Most dental problems are preventable with proper care. ## The Importance of Pet Dental Health Poor dental health doesn't just cause bad breath and yellow teeth. Dental disease can lead to: - Pain and difficulty eating - Tooth loss - Infections that spread to the heart, liver, and kidneys - Reduced quality of life ## At-Home Dental Care ### Daily Brushing The gold standard for pet dental care is daily brushing: - Use pet-safe toothpaste (never human toothpaste) - Start slowly and reward with treats - Focus on the outside surfaces of teeth - Make it a positive experience ### Dental Chews and Toys - Choose products with the VOHC (Veterinary Oral Health Council) seal - Rope toys and rubber toys can help clean teeth - Avoid hard items that can break teeth (ice, bones, antlers) ### Dental Diets Special dental foods can help reduce plaque and tartar: - Larger kibble size encourages chewing - Special texture helps scrub teeth - Enzymatic additives break down bacteria ## Warning Signs of Dental Disease Watch for these symptoms: - **Bad breath** (beyond normal "doggy breath") - **Yellow or brown tartar buildup** on teeth - **Red, swollen, or bleeding gums** - **Difficulty eating** or chewing - **Pawing at the face** or mouth - **Loose or missing teeth** - **Excessive drooling** ## Professional Dental Care ### When to Schedule a Cleaning Most pets need professional dental cleaning every 1-3 years, depending on: - Age and breed - Diet and chewing habits - At-home dental care routine - Individual susceptibility to dental disease ### What to Expect During Professional Cleaning - Pre-anesthetic examination and bloodwork - General anesthesia for safety and thoroughness - Scaling above and below the gum line - Polishing to smooth tooth surfaces - Dental X-rays to check for hidden problems *Ready to discuss your pet's dental health? [Schedule an appointment](https://practices.allydvm.com/online-booking?practice=hearthstone) at Hearthstone Animal Clinic or call (281) 859-9244.*